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International Design Journal

International Design Journal

Abstract

New nano-materials and responsive systems have been developed and experimented for using it in preservation of artworks. as same as cleaning, deacidification and consolidation. The main goal of this study was to learn the importance of applications of nanomaterial's in preservation efficiency on oil paintings. This study will focus on Nanoscience to discover new behaviors and properties of materials at the atomic scale to create materials, devices, or systems with new properties and/or functions, will present types of nanomaterials " Carbon-based Materials - Metal-based Materials - Dendrimers - Composites " after that will present nanomaterials properties as a" structure - thermal - chemical - electrical - magnetic - electronics- biological " . the experiments in this study showing applications for nanomaterials in the preservation of oil paintings as a unique property of nanomaterials encourage and achieving sustainability concepts in the preservation of cultural heritage. Confirmed this study's effectiveness of using nanomaterials components in preservation and conservation of oil paintings within process (Cleaning – Consolidation - PH Treatment ). It was observed that there are Highly viscoelastic HVPDs and magnetic gels are very promising materials for cleaning movable artworks surfaces, Silver NPs achieved better results than zinc oxide NPs. Application of 1.0 or 2.0 mM silver NPs exhibited the best preservation effect on achieving 100% microbial inhibition (bacteria and fungi, respectively), acidic character of CCNF and CNC may not induce any problems during Treatment Process New nano-materials and responsive systems have been developed and experimented for using it in preservation of artworks. as same as cleaning, deacidification and consolidation. The main goal of this study was to learn the importance of applications of nanomaterial's in preservation efficiency on oil paintings. This study will focus on Nanoscience to discover new behaviors and properties of materials at the atomic scale to create materials, devices, or systems with new properties and/or functions, will present types of nanomaterials " Carbon-based Materials - Metal-based Materials - Dendrimers - Composites " after that will present nanomaterials properties as a" structure - thermal - chemical - electrical - magnetic - electronics- biological " . the experiments in this study showing applications for nanomaterials in the preservation of oil paintings as a unique property of nanomaterials encourage and achieving sustainability concepts in the preservation of cultural heritage. Confirmed this study's effectiveness of using nanomaterials components in preservation and conservation of oil paintings within process (Cleaning – Consolidation - PH Treatment ). It was observed that there are Highly viscoelastic HVPDs and magnetic gels are very promising materials for cleaning movable artworks surfaces, Silver NPs achieved better results than zinc oxide NPs. Application of 1.0 or 2.0 mM silver NPs exhibited the best preservation effect on achieving 100% microbial inhibition (bacteria and fungi, respectively), acidic character of CCNF and CNC may not induce any problems during Treatment Process

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