Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي
Editorial Board
Prof. Dr. Amr Ezzat Salama- Association of Arab Universities
aesalama@aaru.edu.jo
Prof. Dr. Khamissi Hamidi- Association of Arab Universities
khemissi.hamidi@aaru.edu.jo
Prof. Dr. Abdul Rahim Al Hunaiti, Assistant Secretary-General of the Association of Arab Universities / Jordan
dr.abdelrahim@aaru.edu.jo
Prof. Dr. Ahmed Abdel-Khalek, Head of the Department of Psychology / Faculty of Arts - Alexandria University / Egypt
aabdel-khalek@hotmail.com
Prof. Dr. Basil Hatim, Professor of Arabic Studies and Translation at the American University of Sharjah / Emirates
basilius1911@gmail.com
Prof. Dr. Amidu Olalekan SANNI, Principal of Fantine University, Ocean State / Nigeria
vc@fuo.edu.ng
Prof. Dr. Wafi Haj Majid, Vice Dean of the Faculty of Literature and Humanities - Head of the Arabic Language and Literature Department, Global University in Beirut/ Lebanon / Lebanon
wafimajid@gmail.com
Prof. Dr. Abdel-Wadoud Ahmed Al-Zubaidi, College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences / University of Tikrit / Iraq
dr.abdulwadood@tu.edu.iq
Prof. Dr. Boussena Mahmoud, Professor at the Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences - University of Algiers / Algeria
m_boussena@yahoo.fr
Prof. Dr. Mutasim "Muhammad Aziz" Musleh, Al-Quds Open University / Palestine
mmosleh@qou.eud
Prof. Dr. Ahmed Ali Saleh, Professor of Strategic Management and Human Resources Management, Middle East University / Jordan
drahmedasalih@yahoo.com
Prof. Dr. Musa Adam Abdel Jalil, Professor of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Khartoum / Sudan
imusaadam@gmail.com
Dr. Najm Abed Khalaf Alhatimi Aleessawi, Head of studies and research in Association of Arab Universities
najmaleessawi@aaru.edu.jo
Editorial Advisory Board
Prof. Dr. Mustafa Muhammad Rajab, Sohag University/ Egypt
Prof. Dr. Safouane, Algiers University III/ Algeria
Prof. Dr. Abdul Rahman ben Hamad al- Dawod, Qassim University/ Saudi Arabia
Prof. Dr. Amal al- Ahmad, Damascus University/ Syria
Prof. Dr. Said Ismail Ali, Ain Shams University/ Egypt
Prof. Dr. Dawood Abdulmalek al- Hidabi, University of Science & Technology
Prof. Dr. Muhammad al- Baili, Emirate University/ United Arab Emirate
Prof. Dr. Hinri Awit, Arab Thought Foundation/ Lebanon
Prof. Dr. Abdullah Muhammad al- Shaikh, Al- Kuwait University/ al- Kuwait
Prof. Dr. Farouk al- Azzawi, Al- Mustansiriyah University/ Iraq
Prof. Dr. Ameen Farouk Fahmy, Ain Shams University/ Egypt
Prof. Dr. Mahmood Farahat, Tripoli University / Libya
Prof. Dr. Dina Al Mola, Islamic University/ Lebanon
Prof. Dr. Wa’el Bin Jalon, Mohammed V University / Morocco
Prof. Dr. Ibrahim Mursel, Mogadishu University/ Somalia
Prof. Dr. Ibrahim Al Nueimi, Al Mujtama’a College/ Qatar
Prof. Dr. Anwar Kawthari, Lebanese International University / Lebanon
Prof. Dr. Elsayed M. Dadour, Damiette University/ Egypt
Prof. Dr. Mrebibai Sharif, Algiers University II/ Algeria
Prof. Dr. Suliaman Al-Balushi, Sultan Qaboos University
Prof. Dr. Mastorah Al- Shemary, Saudi Electronic University
Prof. Dr. Ahmad I. Heggi, Helwan University/ Egypt
D. Jassim Mohammed Aljanabi, Ministry of Higher Education-Iraq