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Al Jinan الجنان

Al Jinan الجنان

Abstract

The Muslims and The Crusaders were pay attention to the medical aspect to preserve human power during the era of the Crusaders, medicine entered the circle of conflict between the Crusaders and Muslims. In the Crusaders Emirates, there are two teams of doctors: the first group includes Muslims doctors, eastern Christians and Jews, while the second group includes Latin doctors. The first group was more advanced than the second group, as recognized by the Crusaders historians themselves. However, the Latin doctors succeeded in treating some cases of illness, but they failed to treat others, as recognized by contemporary Arab and Western sources. This research deals with the matter of two doctors who lived through the period of the Crusaders, the Jewish doctor “Moussa Bin Maymoun died (600 AH/ 1204 AD), and the doctor “Abdullatif Al-Baghdadi” died (627 AH/ 1231 AD), with an introduction to each of them and their writings, and make a comparison through the similarities and differences, and the study of their roles during that era, especially from the aspect of the superior Islamic civilization in the medieval period.

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