Effat Undergraduate Research Journal

Editorial Advisory Board

Haifa Jamal Al‑Lail
President, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Mervat Chuman
Provost, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Mady Mohamed
Dean of Graduate Studies of Research, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Uzma Javed
Dean of College of Business, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Akila Sarirete
Dean of College of Engineering, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Linda Maloul
Dean of College of Humanities, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Asma Ibrahim
Dean of College of Architecture and Design, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Editor-in-Chief

Passent Elkafrawy
College of Engineering, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Alya Suliman
Deanship of Graduate Studies and Research, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Miltiades Lytras
American College of Greece, Effat University

Rozina Shaheen
College of Business, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Lindos E. Daou
College of Business, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Mohammed Fekry
College of Architecture and Design, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Nisma Merdad
College of Humanities, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Anna Visvisi
Effat University

Associate Editors

Sena Mehrzi
College of Humanities, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Assistant Editor

Basma Bashan
Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Scientific Editorial Board

Anna Visvisi
Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Miltiades Lytras
American College of Greece, Effat University

Abdulhamit Subasi

Pengfing Wang
Industrial and Enterprise Engineering-Business.

Erick Thesin-

Ahmad Khuddro

Sajid Khalifa
College of Architecture and Design, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Rozina Shaheen,
College of Business, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Mohamed Mousa,
College of Engineering, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

AbdulMajid Mohammed
College of Engineering, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Aziza Ibrahim
College of Engineering, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Omar Kitanneh
College of Engineering, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Tayeb Brahimi
College of Engineering, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Zain Balfaqih
College of Engineering, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Nema Salem,
College of Engineering, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Tabassum Rashid
College of Humanities, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Saddiga Al-Ghalib
College of Humanities, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Liza Zuppe
College of Humanities, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Khadija Ittani
College of Humanities, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Mohammad Khalid
College of Humanities, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Ali Hasan
College of Humanities, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA

Ayman Eddakkruri
Effat Library, Effat University, Jeddah, KSA